A book evaluation is a written review of a book’s accessibility.
The evaluation discusses both the accessible highlights and the barriers to
access within the book. Evaluations are approximately a page in length and
professional in tone. Completed evaluations are intended to be published so
that those interested in a book would be able to navigate a catalog and select
books that are accessible, given their specific needs.
The first step in preparing to
write a book evaluation is to read and become familiar with the criteria that
have been established for accessibility.
Book Title:
Book Author:
Year Published:
Reviewer’s Name:
The evaluation is in five parts.
Please label the five parts in your evaluation.
1.
Summarize
the plot briefly.
2.
Issues
related to accessibility (Consider the following):
a.
Text
i. Is the print large, easily read (minimal
serifs), and with strong contrast to the background?
ii. How is the print arranged on the page?
The ideal
being text that is straight and horizontal and reads left to right
iii. Is there adequate space between
lines of text, and adequate space between words?
b.
Images
i. Are the images large in
size with strong contrast and strong outlines?
ii. Is there adequate blank space
between images?
c.
Storyline
i. Is the same story told in both the text and the images, so that
the complete story could be told without text or without images?
ii. How many characters/names/perspectives are in the story?
iii. Is the story engaging to readers?
iv. Based on the criteria, highlight
any aspect of the story that might confuse readers with a particular
impairment.
d.
Book construction
i. Is the page material durable? (e.
g., thin paper vs. board book)
ii. Does the paper have a sheen
that would reflect light?
iii. Note any other important
characteristics of the book’s construction.
3.
If
the book includes a character with an
impairment:
a.
Roles
i. Is the character
with the impairment in a
supporting role/observer, or in an
action/doer/leadership role? When the character is a doer, is the impairment
shown as superhuman, extraordinary, or simply a feature of life?
ii. Does the character with
an impairment have an active role in the story’s problem resolution? Is the solution inclusive and
realistic?
iii. Is there a balance in the roles of characters with impairments and those
without?
b.
Language
i. Does the book contain “you/them” language, making the child “other”?
ii. Is there loaded
language? (e.g., “slow” or “crazy”) If loaded language is used for purposes of
the story, is its use resolved by the end of the story?
c.
Characterization
i. Does the story portray the impairment
inaccurately? (e.g., is a character with an intellectual impairment portrayed
as unable to learn?)
ii. Is the portrayal stereotypical? (e.g.,
a Deaf character whose only goal is to hear, a character who is blind and who
can see nothing but blackness, or a child with any disability who is portrayed
without also showing ability)
iii. Does the character
with an impairment show growth throughout the story? Or is she/he included
simply as a static character to facilitate the growth of a character without
impairment?
iv. Does the character
with an impairment speak for him/herself or does someone else speak for the
character?
v. How would the
story make a child or teen who might have that impairment feel? Humiliated or
empowered? How would it make a child or teen with no impairment feel? Pitying,
superior, or empathetic?
d.
Purpose
i. Is the story didactic? Is its purpose
to teach children without disabilities about children with impairments by
highlighting differences? Or does the story show people with impairments as
normal citizens?
4.
Examples
of adaptations to make the book accessible
a.
Things
an adult/parent/teacher could do to make the book more accessible, e.g.,
i. Describe the pictures as the text
is read aloud
ii. Point out details on the pages
while reading
iii. Reiterate the storyline while
reading
iv. Use technology adaptations
v. After reading, discuss any
problems with the content of the story with the child
5.
Conclusions
a.
Here
you can include anything about the book that you think is relevant but hasn’t
been covered yet. For example, a book that has cluttered illustrations and/or
print that wanders around the page would present challenges for a child with a reading
impairment, but it might be fascinating for a child with a physical impairment.
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